Denzel

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) attacks the immune system, specifically CD4 cells, weakening the body's ability to fight infections. If untreated, HIV can progress to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome), the final and most severe stage of HIV infection, where the immune system is severely compromised. HIV is primarily transmitted through unprotected sex, sharing needles, and from mother to child during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Although there is no cure for HIV, Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) can control the virus, enabling people to live long, healthy lives. Preventive measures, such as condom use, PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis), and needle exchange programs, significantly reduce the risk of transmission. Regular testing and early treatment are crucial in managing HIV, and reducing the stigma surrounding the disease is essential for better public health outcomes.